MISSION KARMAYOGI
MISSION KARMAYOGI
Why in the news?
§ Recently,
Capacity Building Commission (CBC), launched in 2021, as part of National
Programme for Civil Services Capacity Building (NPCSCB) - Mission Karmayogi has
completed three years.
Context
§ Recently,
Indian Institute of Public Administration assessed the impact by seeking inputs
on trained staff and reported increased proficiency in data analytics and
e-governance tools under Mission Karmayogi.
Mission Karmayogi
§ India’s
ambitious vision of becoming a global manufacturing hub, a critical exporter of
value-added services, and a mass supplier of human skills to an ageing
developed world by 2047 hinges on efficient governance and competent civil
services.
§ Recognising
this, the Prime Minister of India launched Mission Karmayogi, the National
Programme for Civil Services Capacity Building to transform India’s three
million civil servants into citizen-centric, future-ready, and result-oriented
‘Karmayogis’.
Need for
Transformation
§ Historically,
delayed infrastructure projects plagued India. Mega initiatives like Rail
Freight Corridors and National Highways often faced setbacks due to
inter-ministerial permissions and siloed approaches.
§ To
address this, the PM Gati Shakti platform emerged as a game-changer.
§ By
integrating legal, geographic, and planning layers, it facilitated a holistic
approach to infrastructure development.
§ However,
for the platform to succeed, civil servants needed expertise in emerging
technologies and Geographic Information Systems (GIS).
§ India
aims to become a global manufacturing hub, a critical exporter of value-added
services, and a mass supplier of human skills to developed countries.
§ It
covers 46 lakh Central government employees at all levels, and it needs to
evolve to meet the demands of a $30 trillion economy by 2047.
Approach For Mission
Karmayogi
§ Capacity
Building Commission (CBC): It provides policy guidance and tools to enhance
civil servants’ capabilities at all levels.
§ Collaborating
with institutions like Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya and the National Academy of
Customs, Indirect Taxes, and Narcotics, the CBC curated digital training
courses.
§ These
courses equipped civil servants with skills to apply to PM Gati Shakti for
project planning and coordination across departments.
§ Competence
Rooted in Indian Ethos: Mission Karmayogi aims to create a competent civil
service rooted in Indian values.
§ It
fosters a shared understanding of the country’s priorities, emphasising
effective and efficient public service delivery.
§ Technology-Enabled
Karmayogis: The program focuses on making civil servants more creative,
constructive, imaginative, and proactive.
§ It
encourages transparency and leverages technology for better governance.
§ It
can be done either in-house or through knowledge partners. Carefully crafted
and vetted content from top-notch institutions, universities, private content
providers and individual resources will be made available as training modules.
Six Key Pillars Under
Mission Karmayogi
§ Policy
Framework: Provides strategic direction for capacity-building initiatives.
§ Institutional
Framework: Establishes the organisational structure to support the program.
§ Competency
Framework: Defines skills and knowledge required for effective civil service.
§ Digital
Learning Framework (iGOT-Karmayogi): Comprehensive online learning platform.
§ Electronic
Human Resource Management System (e-HRMS): Streamlines personnel management
processes.
§ Monitoring
and Evaluation Framework: Ensures continuous improvement and impact assessment.
Potential of Mission
Karmyogi
§ Enhanced
Proficiency: The Indian Institute of Public Administration assessed recently
trained staff and reported increased proficiency in data analytics and
e-governance tools.
§ Continuous
Capacity Building: Mission Karmayogi provides a mechanism for continuous
capacity building, ensuring civil servants stay updated and skilled.
§ Equal
Opportunities: The program aims to provide equal opportunities for personal and
professional growth for government officials at all levels.
§ Ideal
Civil Servants: By upgrading post-recruitment training mechanisms, Mission
Karmayogi aims to create ideal civil servants who are citizen-centric,
future-ready, and result-oriented.
Challenges
§ John
Maynard Keynes, the economist, once said that “The difficulty lies, not in the
new ideas, but in escaping from the old ones."
§ There
is a tendency in the Bureaucracy to resist the change which challenges their
status quo.
§ The
bureaucracy too must understand the need of domain knowledge and the importance
of moving away from generalist to specialist approach.
§ In
today’s world the governance is getting technical with each passing day and
hence it’s important that the person in authority too should have the requisite
skill and experience in that particular area.
§ Thus,
there should be a behavioural change in the bureaucracy too and they must
embrace the change as a need of the hour and not an attack on their status quo.
§ Moreover,
these online courses must not become another opportunity for the officers to go
for the sabbatical leaves.
§ It
must be ensured that they are actually attending the courses and participating
in it so that the purpose doesn't get defeated.
Conclusion
§ While
this is a welcome move, it is also a fact that bureaucratic sloth is only one
side of the coin.
§ Equally
culpable is the political interference which manifests itself in transfers
which must be addressed too.
§ Ashok
Khemka, the IAS officer from Haryana, is a living testimony of it who has been
transferred 52 times so far in his career.
§ Clearly,
the reform process is not going to be easy but this is a good move in the
direction.
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