Square Kilometre Array Observatory (SKAO)
Square
Kilometre Array Observatory (SKAO)
Square
Kilometre Array (SKA) Project:
It
is an international effort to build the world’s largest radio telescope.
It
is not a single telescope. It consists of an array of antennas strategically
designed and set up in South Africa and Australia.
South
Africa – host high and mid-frequency dish antennas
Australia
– Low-frequency antennas.
India
is also a member country.
Goals:
To
study the universe and its evolution, origin and evolution of cosmic magnetism
and dark energy and evolution of galaxies.
To
detect very weak extra-terrestrial signals and search for molecules that
support life.
Note:
India’s SKA membership is currently under review with India’s Department of
Atomic Energy(DAE) and Department of Science and Technology (DST) and is
expected to be completed sometime this year.
What
is Square Kilometre Array Observatory (SKAO)?
SKAO
is a new intergovernmental organisation dedicated to radio astronomy
The
operation, maintenance and construction of SKA will be overseen by Square
Kilometre Array Observatory (SKAO).
Headquarters: The SKAO is headquartered in the UK.
India’s
Participation: India is participating in the
project through the DAE and the DST.
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