Mission Aspides
Mission Aspides
Why In News:
About:
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It is a European Union (EU)
naval mission to protect cargo ships in the Red Sea from attacks from Yemen’s
Houthi rebels.
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It will send European warships
and airborne early warning systems to the Red Sea, Gulf of Aden and surrounding
waters.
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So far, France, Germany, Italy
and Belgium have said they plan to contribute ships.
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Aspides vessels, whose
operational command centre will be in the Greek city of Larissa, will have
orders to fire on the Houthis only if they attack first and will not be
authorised to shoot pre-emptively.
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The mission is planned for one
year but may be renewed.
European Union:
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The European Union is a group
of 27 countries that operate as a cohesive economic and political block.
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19 of these countries use EURO
as their official currency. 8 EU members (Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic,
Denmark, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Sweden) do not use the euro.
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The EU grew out of a desire to
form a single European political entity to end centuries of warfare among
European countries that culminated with World War II and decimated much of the
continent.
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The EU has developed an
internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply in all
member states in matters, where members have agreed to act as one.
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