Urban Cooperative Banks

 

Urban Cooperative Banks

·       The term Urban Co-operative Banks (UCBs) refers to primary cooperative banks located in urban and semi-urban areas. Until 1996, these banks were only permitted to lend money for non-agricultural purposes.

·       This distinction is no longer valid today. Traditionally, these banks were centred on communities, localities, and workplace groups. They primarily gave loans to small borrowers and businesses. Their scope of operations has expanded significantly since then.

Significance of Cooperative Banks in Urban Areas





·       Cooperative banks in cities have been around for longer than a century and are primarily concerned with serving their own communities as providers of financial services.

·       Their area of expertise is providing services to customers who fall into the lower middle class and have little resources, in addition to persons who are self-employed and small business owners.

·       Cooperative banks in urban areas play a significant part in the process of attracting deposits and providing finance to the small-borrower sector.

·       This sector includes small-scale businesses, professionals, and retailers, among other types of businesses.

·       The provision of financial support to the rural sector has been significantly aided by the activities of cooperative banks.

·       Because UCBs are a tried-and-true model that has been validated for providing services to the unorganised sector in all different kinds of urban centres, they are ideally suited to be duplicated in large numbers throughout all states.

Conclusion

·       From its inception to the present day, the thrust of UCBs has been to mobilise savings from middle and low-income urban groups and to provide credit to their members, many of whom belonged to the weaker sections.

 




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