Urban Cooperative Banks
Urban
Cooperative Banks
·
The term Urban
Co-operative Banks (UCBs) refers to primary cooperative banks located in urban
and semi-urban areas. Until 1996, these banks were only permitted to lend money
for non-agricultural purposes.
·
This distinction is no
longer valid today. Traditionally, these banks were centred on communities,
localities, and workplace groups. They primarily gave loans to small borrowers
and businesses. Their scope of operations has expanded significantly since then.
Significance
of Cooperative Banks in Urban Areas
·
Cooperative banks in
cities have been around for longer than a century and are primarily concerned
with serving their own communities as providers of financial services.
·
Their area of expertise
is providing services to customers who fall into the lower middle class and
have little resources, in addition to persons who are self-employed and small
business owners.
·
Cooperative banks in
urban areas play a significant part in the process of attracting deposits and
providing finance to the small-borrower sector.
·
This sector includes
small-scale businesses, professionals, and retailers, among other types of
businesses.
·
The provision of
financial support to the rural sector has been significantly aided by the
activities of cooperative banks.
·
Because UCBs are a
tried-and-true model that has been validated for providing services to the
unorganised sector in all different kinds of urban centres, they are ideally
suited to be duplicated in large numbers throughout all states.
Conclusion
·
From its inception to the
present day, the thrust of UCBs has been to mobilise savings from middle and
low-income urban groups and to provide credit to their members, many of whom
belonged to the weaker sections.
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